Barclays Performance
Three years of annual-report analysis for Barclays, whose fiscal year ends 31 December.
Key metrics — FY2024
View source document ↗| Metric | Value | Source quote |
|---|---|---|
| Statutory profit after tax | £6,356 m |
QuoteStatutory profit after tax for 2024 was £6,356 m (2023: £5,323m). |
| Full year dividend per share | 5.5p |
QuoteThe 2024 full year dividend of 5.5p per ordinary share will be paid on 4 April 2025 to shareholders whose names are on the Register of Members at the close of business on 28 February 2025. |
| Half year dividend per share | 2.9p |
QuoteWith the 2024 half year dividend totalling 2.9p per ordinary share, paid in September 2024, the total dividend for 2024 is 8.4p (2023: 8.00p) per ordinary share. |
| Total dividend per share | 8.4p |
QuoteWith the 2024 half year dividend totalling 2.9p per ordinary share, paid in September 2024, the total dividend for 2024 is 8.4p (2023: 8.00p) per ordinary share. |
| Total dividends paid | £1,221m |
QuoteThe half year and full year dividends for 2024 amounted to £1,221m (2023: £1,210m). |
| Dividends waived | £8.4m |
QuoteThe total amount of dividends waived during the year ended 31 December 2024 was £8.4m (2023: £1.70m). |
| Return on tangible equity | 10.5% |
QuoteIn 2024, our RoTE was 10.5%, in line with our target of greater than 10%. |
| Total income | £26.8bn |
QuoteTotal income was £26.8bn up 6% year on year, and we achieved our NII targets for the Group and for Barclays UK, while continuing to focus on the quality and stability of our income mix. |
| Cost-to-income ratio | 62% |
QuoteWe controlled costs well, with a cost-to- income ratio of 62%, below our target of circa 63% despite a £90m motor finance provision in the fourth quarter, and we achieved £1.0bn of gross cost savings for the year. |
| Gross cost savings | £1.0bn |
QuoteWe controlled costs well, with a cost-to- income ratio of 62%, below our target of circa 63% despite a £90m motor finance provision in the fourth quarter, and we achieved £1.0bn of gross cost savings for the year. |
| Motor finance provision | £90m |
QuoteWe controlled costs well, with a cost-to- income ratio of 62%, below our target of circa 63% despite a £90m motor finance provision in the fourth quarter, and we achieved £1.0bn of gross cost savings for the year. |
| Group loan loss rate | 46 basis points |
QuoteIn addition, our overall credit performance was strong with a Group loan loss rate of 46 basis points for the year. |
| Dividends | £1.2bn |
QuoteThis includes £1.2bn of dividends, increasing our dividend per share by 5%, to 8.4p per share. |
| Dividend per share | 8.4p |
QuoteThis includes £1.2bn of dividends, increasing our dividend per share by 5%, to 8.4p per share. |
| RWA growth in UK-facing businesses | £13bn |
QuoteWe are seeking to rebalance the bank and grew Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) in our higher returning UK-facing businesses by £13bn, while reducing the proportion allocated to the Investment Bank from 58% in 2023 to 56% in 2024. |
| Investment Bank RWA proportion | 56% |
QuoteWe are seeking to rebalance the bank and grew Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) in our higher returning UK-facing businesses by £13bn, while reducing the proportion allocated to the Investment Bank from 58% in 2023 to 56% in 2024. |
| Investment Bank income to average RWAs | 5.8% |
QuoteOur drive for productivity supported a 30 basis point improvement in Investment Bank income to average RWAs, to 5.8%. |
| Tesco Bank assets | £8bn |
QuoteIn Barclays UK, we completed the acquisition of Tesco Bank, adding £8bn of assets. |
| CET1 ratio | 13-14% |
Quotefinancial performance and our published CET1 ratio target range of 13-14%. |
| Return on tangible equity (RoTE) | 23.1% |
QuoteThe strength of our business is reflected in our financial performance, with Barclays UK delivering a RoTE of 23.1%. |
What changed vs FY2023
| Metric | FY2024 | FY2023 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Statutory profit after tax | £6,356 m | £5,323m | +£1033m |
| Full year dividend per share | 5.5p | 5.3p | +0.2 |
| Total dividend per share | 8.4p | 8.0p | +0.4 |
| Total dividends paid | £1,221m | £1,210m | +£11m |
| Dividends waived | £8.4m | £1.70m | +£6.7m |
| Return on tangible equity | 10.5% | 10.6% | 0.1pp |
| Total income | £26.8bn | £25.4bn | +£1.4bn |
| Return on tangible equity (RoTE) | 23.1% | 10.6% | +12.5pp |
New this year
- Sustainable growth and innovation programmes
- Simpler, Better and More Balanced strategy
- Board composition and succession planning
- Climate and sustainability engagement
- Community engagement and financial capability
- Treasury and Capital risk
- US presence as a strength
Continuing
- Diversity and inclusion Emphasis shifted from hiring programmes and targets for women to building an inclusive culture and diverse leadership pipelines.
- Consistently Excellent culture change programme Emphasis shifted from the programme's leadership and key areas to its operational performance objectives and implementation stage.
- Skills and employability programmes Emphasis shifted from the underlying rationale and additional outreach programmes to specific upskilling and employment targets.
- Consumer Duty implementation Emphasis shifted from implementation work using data and insights to Board oversight and embedding across products with annual assessments.
- Climate and transition finance Emphasis shifted from a financing target to specific support for climate tech and the energy transition, acknowledging trade-offs.
Dropped since last year
- Private Bank and Wealth Management integration
- Economic crime and scams prevention
- Access to banking services
- Implementing and embedding the FCA Consumer Duty
- Sustainable and Transition Financing
- Fraud and scams prevention
- Enhanced digital customer experience
Themes
1 Diversity and inclusion
Building an inclusive culture where all colleagues can thrive, with initiatives supporting diverse leadership pipelines and revised ambitions for underrepresented ethnicities.
Evidence (6)
A revised Board Diversity and Inclusion Policy was adopted in February 2024.
In December 2024, the Board reaffirmed the gender and ethnic diversity targets set out in the Policy for 2025.
Building an inclusive and equitable culture, reflecting a diversity of views and backgrounds, where all colleagues can thrive is a business priority.
At the end of 2024, 30%Δ of the Managing Director and Director populations were female.
We achieved this two years ahead of time, and as a result, reset and increased our ambition.
The Board Diversity and Inclusion Policy is designed to ensure that all Board appointments and succession plans are based on merit and objective criteria, recognising the benefits of diversity, in all its forms, and that due regard is given to diversity and inclusion characteristics when considering Board Committee appointments.
2 Consistently Excellent culture change programme
Improving operational performance is central to strategy; the bank is two years into a culture change programme to operate at the highest level and avoid errors.
Evidence (6)
Improving and sustaining our operational performance is crucial to the delivery of our strategy.
We are two years into our Consistently Excellent culture change programme with an ambition to operate at the highest level and avoid errors across the firm.
Across the bank we are simplifying and digitising processes.
It continues to be embedded through the Group-wide multi-year Consistently Excellent culture change programme.
In 2024, our focus has been supporting colleagues from understanding what it means to deliver to a higher standard to putting it into practice every day, with a focus on strengthening risk management and controls.
We have rolled out Consistently Excellent workshops which have been completed by almost 60,000 colleagues, and we’ve also launched new risk and control focused training.
3 Sustainable growth and innovation programmes
Barclays champions innovation and sustainable growth via programmes such as Eagle Labs, Rise, Unreasonable Impact and impact-led portfolios, supporting 4,614 businesses in 2024.
Evidence (6)
Since 2023, Barclays has supported more than 10,000 businesses through our sustainable growth and innovation programmes.
Through our Unreasonable Impact programme, we support high-growth entrepreneurs around the world to address global issues and scale their businesses, offering them a network, resources and mentorship.
348 ventures have been supported so far, collectively raising over $14bn in financing, and employing more than 31,000 people.
In 2024, we launched the Veteran and Military Spousal Founders programme, supporting 71 entrepreneurs in the armed forces community.
Barclays is championing innovation and sustainable growth through programmes that unlock the world of finance, enabling businesses and economies to grow.
After removing duplicates to account for repeat users, in 2024 we supported a further 4,614 businesses through these programmes, demonstrating Barclays’ continued commitment to providing a connected pathway of support for start-ups and scale- ups at every stage of their growth journey.
4 Simpler, Better and More Balanced strategy
The strategy simplifies the organisational structure, improves outcomes, and rebalances the portfolio via M&A, with Board challenge on actions to become Simpler, Better and More Balanced.
Evidence (6)
Creating a Simpler, Better and More balanced Barclays is a major undertaking.
We are one year into our three-year plan.
At the heart of achieving our plan to make Barclays Simpler, Better and More balanced are our c.93,000 colleagues.
The Board considered how a Simpler organisational structure would reduce complexity and how these new reporting segments would give investors greater transparency to assess performance, including the undiscovered value and growth drivers of the Group.
In support of a More balanced organisation, the Board considered key strategic M&A transactions, including the sale of the German consumer finance business, the sale of the Italian mortgage portfolios, and the acquisition of Tesco Bank.
The Board also challenged what the strategy means to each business or function and the actions being taken to become Simpler, Better and More balanced.
5 Skills and employability programmes
Barclays runs skills and employability programmes like LifeSkills and Digital Eagles to develop employability and financial skills, targeting upskilling millions and placing people into work.
Evidence (5)
Barclays LifeSkills has been delivering positive impact in communities for over a decade, helping millions of people develop the vital employability and financial skills they need to succeed at work and better manage their money.
Barclays aims to upskill 8.7 million people and place 250,000 people into work through the LifeSkills programme from 2023 to 2027.
Our Digital Eagles programme has upskilled 813,877 people in 2024, enabling people to become more confident with technology and stay safe online.
Barclays is delivering skills and employment opportunities for people in the communities where we operate.
After removing duplicates to account for repeat users, we upskilled a further 2.77 million people in 2024 through Barclays LifeSkills, Digital Eagles and Military and Veterans Outreach, growing the total to 6.05 million since the beginning of 2023 and demonstrating good momentum across Barclays’ community programmes.
6 Board composition and succession planning
The Committee ensures the Board, Board Committees and ExCo have the right skills, experience, knowledge and diversity of thought, with robust succession planning supporting the Group's strategy.
Evidence (5)
The Committee’s focus in 2024 has been on ensuring that the Board, Board Committees and ExCo continue to have the right composition of skills, experience, knowledge and diversity of thought, as well as on robust succession planning, to support the delivery of the Group’s strategy as announced at the Investor Update on 20 February 2024.
In addition, Board related succession matters are typically discussed at Board level, with the Board having received regular updates on the skills-based Non- Executive Director recruitment priorities during the course of the year.
In July 2024, we welcomed Brian Shea to the Boards of Barclays and BX (our Group-wide service company).
He assumed the role of Chair of BX in January this year, as part of our longer-term succession planning following Diane Schueneman’s retirement from the Board.
In September 2024, Dr Mohamed El-Erian stepped down from our Board.
7 Climate and sustainability engagement
Barclays engages investors and stakeholders on climate and sustainability topics, covering climate risk, nature, biodiversity, and climate policy effectiveness, while supporting the net zero transition.
Evidence (5)
We have also engaged with investors and wider stakeholders on climate and sustainability, focusing on topics such as climate risk, nature and biodiversity and the effectiveness of our climate policy.
Stakeholders have been keen to see evidence of the impact of our engagement with clients in their respective transitions, through the implementation of policy, as well as the facilitation of sustainable and transition financing.
The Group CEO continues to play an active role with stakeholders.
This includes, in 2024, taking up position as as the Chair of the Financial Services Task Force (FSTF) as part of the Sustainable Markets Initiative.
The FSTF brings together CEOs from across the global banking sector, focusing on how to effectively mobilise capital at scale and support the transition to net zero.
8 Community engagement and financial capability
Barclays continues community engagement via LifeSkills, financial capability initiatives and sports partnerships, building employability, numeracy and community strength.
Evidence (5)
At a community level, Barclays has continued its long-standing contribution to that work through our LifeSkills programme, which has been supporting individuals to build employability and financial skills for more than a decade.
There is a clear opportunity for us to support financial capability on a broader front, with expertise and insight to improve numeracy, financial literacy and other core skills essential to grow the economy.
Our support for sport is another demonstration of how we engage with communities.
Barclays’ partnerships with the Premier League, the Barclays Women’s Super League and Lord’s Cricket Ground help to generate more active involvement in sport.
As do the grassroots sports programmes we support which are building skills and confidence to uplift and strengthen communities.
9 Treasury and Capital risk
Treasury and Capital risk covers liquidity and capital risks, managed by specialists; capital risk is forward-looking via forecasts and plans, with regular pension risk monitoring.
Evidence (5)
Treasury and Capital risk is identified and managed by specialists in capital, liquidity and asset and liability management teams.
A range of risk management approaches are used such as limits plan monitoring and stress testing.
Capital risk is predominantly assessed and controlled on a forward-looking basis through the means of capital forecasts and capital plans.
Key capital risks must be identified well in advance to allow for mitigating actions to be agreed and become effective.
Pension risks are monitored regularly and reported to relevant stakeholders and committees to support discussions with the relevant pension fund’s actuaries and trustees.
10 US presence as a strength
Barclays highlights its substantial US presence and ~40% of revenue in USD as a strength and differentiator among non-US large banks, noting the US market's greater embrace of growth and risk.
Evidence (5)
Barclays generates c.40% of its revenue in US dollars.
The United States is a country more willing to embrace growth and risk, reflected for instance in US dominance in the technology sectors.
Our presence there is substantial and our commitment to US customers and clients longstanding.
That is a real strength and differentiator amongst the non-US large bank community.
The US is also a unique and competitive market, reflected in its approach to remuneration which we need to be mindful of as we prioritise the acquisition and retention of talent across our businesses.
11 Consumer Duty implementation
The Board oversaw the FCA's Consumer Duty implementation, an outcomes-based regulation ensuring good retail customer outcomes, embedded across products and assessed via annual reports.
Evidence (4)
This outcomes-based regulation is designed to ensure relevant financial services firms deliver good outcomes for retail customers.
During 2024 the Board has overseen the work of the BBPLC and BBUKPLC boards through receiving regular updates, providing oversight of embedment of the Consumer Duty across the organisation for in-scope products and services, and implementation for 'closed products' (those products that have not been marketed or distributed to customers after 31 July 2023).
In July 2024 the BBPLC and BBUKPLC Boards, supported by their respective Board Consumer Duty Champions, considered and approved the reports, concluding that the strategy, Purpose and ambition of the Group is aligned with the Consumer Duty.
The reports have supported the Board’s assessment of the implementation of Consumer Duty and our consistently excellent standard, with customer outcomes being a key lens and core pillar of the strategy.
12 Climate and transition finance
Barclays supports climate tech and the energy transition, with strong demand for its Energy Transition Group and a forthcoming Barclays Transition Plan, while acknowledging the complexity of balancing climate goals with affordable energy.
Evidence (4)
We are supporting climate tech having invested £65m of our own capital last year, and provide active backing for innovation through our network of Eagle Labs and partnerships with incubators such as Sustainable Ventures.
More broadly, we continue to see strong client demand for finance and advisory services from our Energy Transition Group from both sides of the Atlantic.
At the same time we recognise the complexity of addressing the climate challenge whilst also supporting a successful and growing economy with affordable energy, especially as we see increasing policy divergence.
We intend to publish the Barclays Transition Plan later this year to provide more detail on our path forward and on where we can work with others around the opportunities and dependencies for progress.
Narrative
Barclays FY2024: Profit rises, dividends increase, and strategy focuses on culture, climate, and US strength
Barclays reported statutory profit after tax of £6,356m for FY2024, up from £5,323m in FY2023, and total income rose to £26.8bn from £25.4bn. The return on tangible equity edged down to 10.5% from 10.6%, while the total dividend per share increased to 8.4p from 8.0p, with total dividends paid rising to £1,221m.
The annual report highlights the Simpler, Better and More Balanced strategy, the US presence as a strength, and the Consistently Excellent culture change programme. New themes include sustainable growth and innovation programmes and community engagement, while climate and transition finance continues with a focus on supporting climate tech. Compared with FY2023, themes around economic crime, access to banking, and enhanced digital customer experience were dropped, and the Consumer Duty theme shifted to board oversight and embedding.
- Statutory profit after tax increased by £1,033m to £6,356m.
- Total dividend per share rose 0.4p to 8.4p; total dividends paid rose £11m to £1,221m.
- Return on tangible equity decreased 0.1pp to 10.5%.
- Cost-to-income ratio was 62%, with gross cost savings of £1.0bn.
- New themes include sustainable growth and innovation programmes, US presence as a strength, and community engagement; dropped themes include economic crime, access to banking, and enhanced digital customer experience.
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