Barclays Performance
Three years of annual-report analysis for Barclays, whose fiscal year ends 31 December.
Key metrics — FY2023
View source document ↗| Metric | Value | Source quote |
|---|---|---|
| Statutory profit after tax | £5,323m |
QuoteStatutory profit after tax for 2023 was £5,323m (2022: £5,973m). |
| Full year dividend per share | 5.3p |
QuoteThe 2023 full year dividend of 5.3p per ordinary share will be paid on 3 April 2024 to shareholders whose names are on the Register of Members at the close of business on 1 March 2024. |
| Total dividend per share | 8.0p |
QuoteWith the 2023 half year dividend totalling 2.7p per ordinary share, paid in September 2023, the total dividend for 2023 is 8.0p (2022: 7.25p) per ordinary share. |
| Total dividends paid | £1,210m |
QuoteThe half year and full year dividends for 2023 amounted to £1,210m (2022: £1,028m). |
| Dividends waived | £1.70m |
QuoteThe total amount of dividends waived during the year ended 31 December 2023 was £1.70m (2022: £6.28m). |
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio | 13.8% |
QuoteThe CET1 ratio decreased to 13.8% (2022: 13.9%) as £4.3bn of attributable profit, including the negative impact of structural cost actions, was more than offset by returns to shareholders, impacts of regulatory change from 1 January 2023, the impact of KMC acquisition and movements in other capital deductions, as well as an increase in RWAs excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements, primarily driven by higher CIB and CC&P RWAs. |
| Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity (RoTE) | 9.0% |
QuoteStatutory RoTE was 9.0% (2022: 10.4%) including £0.9bn of structural cost actions in Q423. |
| RoTE excluding structural cost actions | 10.6% |
QuoteExcluding Q423 structural cost actions, RoTE was 10.6%. |
| Attributable profit | £4.3bn |
QuoteThe CET1 ratio decreased to 13.8% (2022: 13.9%) as £4.3bn of attributable profit, including the negative impact of structural cost actions, was more than offset by returns to shareholders, impacts of regulatory change from 1 January 2023, the impact of KMC acquisition and movements in other capital deductions, as well as an increase in RWAs excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements, primarily driven by higher CIB and CC&P RWAs. |
| Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) decrease | £8.2bn |
QuoteAn £8.2bn decrease in RWAs driven by foreign exchange movements was offset by a £1.1bn decrease in CET1 capital due to a decrease in the currency translation reserve within CET1. |
| CET1 capital decrease | £1.1bn |
QuoteAn £8.2bn decrease in RWAs driven by foreign exchange movements was offset by a £1.1bn decrease in CET1 capital due to a decrease in the currency translation reserve within CET1. |
| Sustainable and Transition Financing | $67.8bn |
QuoteI am pleased to report that in 2023 we financed $67.8bn of Sustainable and Transition Financing, contributing towards our target of $1trn by the end of 2030. |
| Return on Tangible Equity | 10.6% |
QuoteWith a profitable business model we delivered a Return on Tangible Equity for 2023 of 10.6%1, enabling capital distributions of c. £3.0bn. |
| Capital distributions | c. £3.0bn |
QuoteWith a profitable business model we delivered a Return on Tangible Equity for 2023 of 10.6%1, enabling capital distributions of c. £3.0bn. |
| Total capital returned since 2019 | c.£9bn |
QuoteThese capital returns mean that since 2019 we have returned c.£9bn in dividends and buybacks to our shareholders, representing a share count reduction of 13%. |
| Share count reduction | 13% |
QuoteThese capital returns mean that since 2019 we have returned c.£9bn in dividends and buybacks to our shareholders, representing a share count reduction of 13%. |
| Underlying returns | above 10% |
QuoteOur management team has brought stability to earnings, delivering consistent underlying returns above 10% since 2021, whilst continuing to oversee significant improvements in the operations of the bank as part of our ambition to achieve a standard of being consistently excellent in all that Barclays does. |
| Total income | £25.4bn |
QuoteOur income was £25.4bn, our CIR was 63% - in line with our target - and our RoTE was 10.6%, excluding the structural cost charge taken in Q4 2023. |
| Cost income ratio (CIR) | 63% |
QuoteOur income was £25.4bn, our CIR was 63% - in line with our target - and our RoTE was 10.6%, excluding the structural cost charge taken in Q4 2023. |
| Return on tangible equity (RoTE) | 10.6% |
QuoteOur income was £25.4bn, our CIR was 63% - in line with our target - and our RoTE was 10.6%, excluding the structural cost charge taken in Q4 2023. |
Themes
1 Skills and employability
Barclays believes access to jobs and skills is essential for financial independence and thriving communities. It runs LifeSkills, Military and Veterans Outreach, and Digital Eagles to upskill people and support employment.
Evidence (6)
We believe everyone deserves the financial independence, security and opportunity that comes with a job – and a vibrant, skilled workforce ensures local communities and businesses can thrive.
In 2023 our programmes reached more than 3.27 million people around the world, unlocking the skills and employment opportunities people need to progress.
Through the next chapter of our LifeSkills programme, Barclays has committed to upskilling 8.7 million people and placing 250,000 people into work by the end of 2027.
In addition, Barclays’ Military and Veterans Outreach programme provides support to service personnel, veterans and their families to develop the skills they need to transition to civilian life, build careers beyond the military and grow their own businesses.
Our Digital Eagles programme, which upskilled more than 622,000 people in 2023, is enabling people to become more confident with technology and stay safe online.
Barclays is delivering skills and employment opportunities for people in the communities where we operate.
2 Private Bank and Wealth Management integration
The successful integration of Private Bank and Wealth Management in 2023 builds advantage in reach and specialist capability, with ongoing focus on enhancing client experience including the launch of the Wealth Hub.
Evidence (6)
Barclays Private Bank and Wealth Management represents a significant opportunity to strengthen our retail and mass affluent franchise, linked to our strong consumer franchise and complementing our UK-centred Private Bank.
We will offer robust financial management tools, priced fairly, managed transparently, constructed simply and delivered efficiently, in order for our clients to grow wealth responsibly at each stage of their personal financial journeys.
The successful integration of Private Bank and Wealth Management in 2023 is helping build our advantage in reach and specialist capability.
Alongside the integration there has been an ongoing focus on enhancing the client experience, reflected in the launch of the Wealth Hub to 1.2 million Premier customers in Barclays UK, and providing UK Private Bank clients with an enhanced service experience.
On 1 May 2023 Barclays completed the transfer of its UK Wealth Management & Investments business to sit alongside the Private Bank.
The transition of 300,000 clients and 1,000 colleagues has created one of the largest bank-owned Private Bank and Wealth Management businesses in the UK.
3 Diversity, Equity and Inclusion ambitions
Barclays advances its Diversity, Equity and Inclusion agenda through hiring programmes and new targets for underrepresented ethnicities and women in senior leadership roles.
Evidence (6)
With our Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) agenda in mind, we continue to attract candidates who possess the capabilities, critical skills and experience required to provide exceptional service to our customers and clients.
In 2023, our graduate intake was over 36% female, while our undergraduate Discovery Diversity Programme focused on showcasing successful career paths for underrepresented minorities.
At the end of 2023, 5.1% of UK and 21% of US colleagues were from underrepresented ethnicities, surpassing our ambitions two years early.
To hold ourselves accountable at a senior level we have set a new ambition to increase the number of Managing Directors from underrepresented ethnicities by 50% – to 84 in the UK and US combined by the end of 2025.
At the end of 2023 this was 55.
We are also progressing towards our ambition of 33% representation of women in senior leadership roles (Managing Directors and Directors) by the end of 2025.
4 Financing the energy transition
Barclays focuses financing on clients engaged in the energy transition, using global scale to help them move to low-carbon business models. It targets $1trn of Sustainable and Transition Finance by 2030.
Evidence (5)
In early 2024 we announced the formation of a new Energy Transition Group to support our ambition to be a leading adviser and financier to clients as they transition to a low- carbon future.
We understand that capital is critical for a successful energy transition and are focusing our financing to those clients actively engaged in the energy transition.
The scale of our business gives us the opportunity to help finance the energy transition – to use our global reach, products, expertise and position in the global economy to work with our clients, including those in the energy sector, as they transition to a low-carbon business model.
In 2023, we financed $67.8bn of Sustainable and Transition Finance, demonstrating good momentum towards our target of $1trn by the end of 2030.
In addition, Barclays’ Sustainable Impact Capital portfolio has a mandate to invest up to £500m of the Bank’s own capital in sustainability-focused start-ups by 2027, helping accelerate the transition towards a low-carbon economy.
5 Economic crime and scams prevention
Barclays protects customers from scams and fraud through investment in security systems, customer education, and real-time detection. It cites low scam rates, high reimbursement rates, and screening of UK payments.
Evidence (5)
We take our responsibility to protect our customers’ money very seriously and are proud to have one of the lowest scam rates and highest reimbursement rates in the industry.
This is due to our continued investment in robust security systems and our established programme to educate customers and prevent them from falling victim to scams.
We have a dedicated Fraud and Scams hub on the Barclays website, which hosts a variety of content and resources to help the public learn how to keep themselves safe.
Additionally, for each of the 50 million+ payments our UK customers make every month, our fraud detection systems and machine learning models determine in less than a second if it is likely to be a fraudster rather than the customer, or if our customer appears at risk of being scammed.
If the transaction seems risky, the customer is presented with additional checks prior to the payment being released.
6 Access to banking services
Barclays invests in digital banking while transforming physical locations to ensure non-digitally engaged customers can still access banking. It highlights its mobile app, local branch formats, and colleague training.
Evidence (4)
Customers are looking for more convenient, simpler ways to bank that fit their lives, including banking digitally: our mobile app has over 11.0 million active users.
Alongside our investment in technology enabling digital customers to access tools and products whenever they need them, we’re aiming to transform the role of physical locations across the UK to ensure non digitally engaged customers can still access banking.
We have launched our own initiatives, including a cashback without purchase service and Barclays Local - the largest network of alternative branch formats in the UK, with a presence in over 300 locations.
Alongside these changes, we are investing in multi-skilled training for our colleagues so they are better able to serve customers in ways that meet their needs today as well as breaking down internal barriers to enable quicker resolution of customer queries.
7 Consumer Duty implementation
Barclays has done significant work to implement the Consumer Duty across the Group, using data and insights to ensure good outcomes for retail customers, especially those with vulnerable characteristics.
Evidence (4)
The new Consumer Duty marks the beginning of a step-change in UK consumer regulation, requiring firms to act to deliver good outcomes for retail customers – a principle underpinning Barclays’ ambition of being a consistently excellent organisation delivering best-in-class service for customers and clients.
We have undertaken significant work to implement the Duty across the Group, and continue to embed this throughout the organisation.
We continue to use and enhance data and insights to ensure our strategy, products and services for retail customers deliver the intended outcomes, with a focus on meeting the needs of people with vulnerable characteristics.
For example, drawing on data and insights from our Rainy Day Saver product, we contacted over 1.2 million customers to advise them that alternative products may offer a better interest rate for balances over £5,000.
8 Consistent excellence cultural change programme
A group-wide cultural change programme, led by the Group Chief Executive, challenges colleagues to address five key areas to establish a new operating standard and drive better outcomes for stakeholders.
Evidence (4)
As reported in our 2022 Annual Report, towards the end of 2022, Barclays established a group- wide cultural change programme led by our Group Chief Executive, to set a standard of consistent excellence, recognising that both our stakeholders and management want Barclays to perform at a consistently very high level, each and every day.
This programme challenges colleagues to address five key areas – service, precision, focus, simplicity and diversity of thought – to establish a new operating standard.
The Board recognises that this cultural change programme is key to driving better outcomes for Barclays' stakeholders, including for our investors, customers, clients and colleagues.
In 2023, the Board received updates on the progress of this programme at each Board meeting, including the key levers necessary to achieve the required outcomes.
9 Implementing and embedding the FCA Consumer Duty
The bank is implementing and embedding the new FCA Consumer Duty, an outcomes-based regulation, with the Board providing oversight across the Group.
Evidence (4)
In July 2023, the Financial Conduct Authority's (FCA) Consumer Duty came into force.
The Consumer Duty is a new outcomes-based regulation, designed to ensure relevant financial services firms deliver good outcomes for retail customers consistent with the three cross-cutting rules to (i) act in good faith, (ii) avoid causing foreseeable harm, and (iii) enable and support retail customers, and the four retail customers outcomes relating to: (i) products and services, (ii) price and value, (iii) consumer understanding, and (iv) consumer support.
The implementation of, and ongoing compliance with, the Consumer Duty is the responsibility of the operating entities within the Group, primarily BBPLC and BBUKPLC.
However, given the significance of the Consumer Duty, the Board also provides relevant oversight of the Consumer Duty across the Group.
10 Sustainable and Transition Financing
Barclays set a target to facilitate $1trn of Sustainable and Transition Financing between 2023 and 2030, having met its previous £150bn target. In the first full year it facilitated $67.8bn.
Evidence (4)
The CIB continues to play a fundamental role in Barclays’ commitment to invest in the transition to a low-carbon economy.
This includes delivery towards the Group target to facilitate $1tn of Sustainable and Transition Financing by the end of 2030, providing green, sustainable and transition products and services that will support our clients and the global economy to accelerate the transition to net zero.
In 2022, we set a target of $1trn Sustainable and Transition Financing between 2023 and 2030 – encompassing green, social, transition and sustainability-linked financing, having met our previous target to facilitate £150bn of social, environmental and sustainability linked financing by 2025.
In the first full year of our new $1trn target by 2030, we have facilitated $67.8bnΔ, demonstrating good momentum.
11 Fraud and scams prevention
Barclays focuses on preventing fraud and scams through investment in security systems, customer education, and cross-sector collaboration, and reports one of the lowest scam rates in the industry.
Evidence (4)
A key way we support the financial resilience of vulnerable customers is through our focus on fraud and scams.
While overall rates of fraud and scams continue to rise across the sector, Barclays has one of the lowest scam rates and highest reimbursement rates in the industry, due to our investment in robust security systems and commitment to educating customers¹.
Our fraud detection systems can determine in less than a second if a payment is likely to be a fraudster rather than a customer, and we continue to invest in security features that protect against fraud and scams – including ‘App ID’, which allows customers to verify they are speaking to a Barclays colleague.
Barclays is a founding member of Stop Scams UK, a group made up of banks, telecoms and tech firms.
12 Enhanced digital customer experience
A focus area is creating an enhanced digital customer experience to build a more efficient business, including continued investment in digital propositions, mobile app enhancements, and improved digital tNPS.
Evidence (4)
Continued investment in and focus on, enhancing digital propositions played an important role across our specialist businesses.
In USCB, mobile app enhancements – including enabling facial biometrics ID as part of app authentication – helped boost the Android app star rating to 4.7 out of 5 in 2023, up from 4 in 2022.
As further testament of improvements to our digital platform, our USCB Digital tNPS – a newly tracked metric for USCB measuring customer experience at the digital journey level – increased from 59.8 in 2022 to a full year average of 61.3 in 2023.
Similarly, in Barclaycard Payments we saw a 29% year-on-year increase in digital logins and a corresponding 10% reduction in customers using our call centres, supporting our increased efficiency.
Narrative
Barclays FY2023 Annual Report
Barclays reported a statutory profit after tax of £5,323m for FY2023, with a return on tangible equity of 10.6% and a CET1 ratio of 13.8%. The bank continued its focus on financing the energy transition, facilitating $67.8bn of Sustainable and Transition Financing in the first full year toward its $1trn 2030 target.
The annual report highlights progress on skills and employability through LifeSkills and other programmes, alongside implementation of the FCA Consumer Duty and a group-wide cultural change programme. Barclays also advanced its Diversity, Equity and Inclusion ambitions and enhanced digital customer experience, while maintaining strong fraud prevention measures.
- Statutory profit after tax: £5,323m; RoTE: 10.6% (excluding structural cost actions).
- Capital distributions of c. £3.0bn, with total dividend per share of 8.0p.
- Sustainable and Transition Financing: $67.8bn facilitated in FY2023.
- CET1 ratio of 13.8%, with RWAs decreasing by £8.2bn.
- Underlying returns above 10% and cost income ratio of 63%.
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